I would never of thought it, but there are several people named Svend Hansen who were born in 1899 or 1900. Trying to untangle them is quite a chore, particularly because several of them were sailors. There are many ships that he probably was a member of the crew, but I just can’t confirm the particular cases. Also, because of his shipboard life, he doesn’t appear to be in any of the census records.
AH-06 – Svend Christian Hansen (1899-1955)
Svend Christian Hansen was born on 07 Feb 1899 in Copenhagen, Denmark to Anton Severin Hansen and Petrine Brangesrop.[i] He may have had a sibling, whose name is unknown.[ii] He died on 12 Nov 1955 at the VA Hospital in Tucson, Pima County, Arizona, USA. On 27 Feb 1942, when he was 43, he married Luel Glazier, daughter of John Henry Glazier and Josephine Ophelia Lambert.
I know nothing about Svend’s childhood. I do know he attended grammar school and he knew hot to read and write Danish when he arrived in the US. He knew how to read and write English, but I don’t know if he learned it before he came to America or not.
S.S. Hellig Olav
Photo courtesy Swedish National Heritage Board
Via Wikimedia Commins
He emigrated from Copenhagen, Denmark, on 08 Mar 1923 aboard the (Danish) S. S. Hellig Olav. He arrived at Ellis Island, New York, New York, with $10 to his name, on 21 Mar 1923. His intent was to find work as a sailor, stay in the United States permanently, and become a U.S. Citizen.[iii]
Svend described himself as 5′ 5″ tall, 139 lbs. light complexion, brown hair, blue eyes.[iv]
We know that he found work aboard several ships. For certain, he crewed aboard the S. S. Munargo as a water tender. The S. S. Munargo, traversed between New York and Havana, Cuba, Miami, Florida, and Nassau, Bahamas while he was aboard.[v][vi] It appears he also worked aboard the S. S. Ancon where he was a “wiper” as the ship traversed between Cristobal, Canal Zone, Port Au Prince, Haiti, and New York.[vii] Unfortunately, there are several Svend Hansens born in 1899 or 1900 from Denmark who served on several ships and it is virtually impossible to untangle which Svend served aboard which ship. We do know that he served aboard ship into the 1930s. When in New York, he lived at the Seaman’s Church Institute at 25 South Street.[viii]
Svend was at sea aboard the Munargo during the 1930 Census enumeration.[ix] Also, I have been unable to find Svend in the 1940 Census, possibly for the same reason.
When Svend enlisted in the Army at Fort McPherson Atlanta, on 24 Nov 1942, he was employed as a waiter living in Fulton County, Georgia. Interestingly, he only served four months; he was discharged on 2 April 1943.[x] I need to do more research regarding his Army service as a PFC with the 409th Infantry.
In 1951, Svend (and presumably Luel) lived in College Park, Fulton County, Georgia. He worked as a carpenter at Ft McPherson.
505 W. Ail Way, Tucson, AZ Today
Photo Courtesy Google Maps
In May, 1955, Svend moved the family to Tucson, Pima County, Arizona where he continued working as a carpenter and lived at 505 W. Aio Way. Today, the building is an office for “By Low Cost Insurance.”
On 9 November 1955, Svend suffered thrombophlebitis in his left leg and he went to the VA Hospital in Tucson. His thrombophlebitis gave rise to a pulmonary embolism that killed him. He died on 12 November, 1955 at the age of 56. His funeral took place at the Bring’s Funeral Home in Tucson. He was buried in block 4 in the military section (Soldiers’ Plot) at Evergreen Cemetery, Tucson, Arizona.[xi][xii]
Svend Christian Hansen and Luel Glazier had several children, most of who are living.
[iii]Ancestry.com, New York, Passenger Lists, 1820-1957, Year: 1923; Arrival: New York, New York; Microfilm Serial: T715, 1897-1957; Microfilm Roll: Roll 3304; Line: 1; Page Number: 209
[v]Ancestry.com, New York, Passenger Lists, 1820-1957, Year: 1926; Arrival: New York, New York; Microfilm Serial: T715, 1897-1957; Microfilm Roll: Roll 3800; Line: 15; Page Number: 43.
[vi]Ancestry.com, New York, Passenger Lists, 1820-1957, Year: 1930; Microfilm Serial: T715, 1897-1957; Microfilm Roll: Roll 4701; Line: 17; Page Number: 250.
[vii]Ancestry.com, New York, Passenger Lists, 1820-1957, Year: 1937; Arrival: New York, New York; Microfilm Serial: T715, 1897-1957; Microfilm Roll: Roll 5930; Line: 26; Page Number: 106
[viii]Ancestry.com, New York, Passenger Lists, 1820-1957, Year: 1923; Arrival: New York, New York; Microfilm Serial: T715, 1897-1957; Microfilm Roll: Roll 3399; Line: 2; Page Number: 108.
[ix]Ancestry.com, New York, Passenger Lists, 1820-1957, Year: 1930; Arrival: New York, New York; Microfilm Serial: T715, 1897-1957; Microfilm Roll: Roll 4711; Line: 23; Page Number: 177.
Elmer Stephens Mapes was born in New York on 24 Aug 1898. He was the third of four children born to James and Myrtle (Myrtie) E Mapes.
The 1900 Census finds little Elmer living with his parents and siblings and his paternal grandfather, Martin Mapes. Martin was 82 year, born in New York, a widower, and farmer who owned his farm without a mortgage. His father was also a farmer and his mother had four children, only three of whom were still living at the time.[i]
By 1905, Martin and family were living on North Church Street in Burns, Allegany County, New York. His father was a produce dealer.[ii]
The 1910 Census indicates the Mapes family still in Burns, but now on Mill Street. Elmer is attending school. The 1910 Census indicates that his mother had four children, all of whom were alive. [iii]This conflicts with the 1900 census, which indicated that one child of Myrtie, had died.
In 1915, the Mapes family is still in Burns, but now on Bennett Street. His father was postmaster and Elmer attended school. [iv]
The Alfred Cafe – A sure Alfred College hangout. Note: They have electric lights! Advertisement in the 1921 Kanakadea – Via Ancestry.com
In 1918, Elmer headed off to attend Alfred College, sixteen miles away, in Alfred, New York. Elmer enlisted in the Army and served two months in the Alfred training company[v][vi]. He was a member of many groups.
The 1920 Census indicates that he was living on West Main in Burns. His older sister, Rena, was a high school teacher.[vii] Elmer was continuing in college, where he was the Assistant Business Manager for “Fiat Lux,” the school yearbook. His future wife, Marion Roos was the editor-in-chief of the “Fiat Lux” that same year. It is my suspicion that they met there. In any event, Elmer and Marion married in 1923.[viii]
By 1930, Elmer had moved to Bristol, Rhode Island, where he was the superintendent of schools.[ix] He must have been really good as a superintendent because, in 1933, the governor appointed Superintendent Mapes to a select committee.[x] Elmer was involved in civic organizations including the Rotary.[xi]
In 1935, Elmer, Marion, and their two daughters lived in Bristol, at 997 Hope.[xii]
Hurricane of 1938 aftermath in Bristol, RI
Photo: Hope Street, abt 10 blocks from Mapes home.
On 21 September 1938, a hurricane & tidal wave hit Bristol, RI. Elmer S. Mapes stated that the schools would resume Monday (Sept 26th) contingent on the water service being restored by that time. According to a newspaper article, “Mr. Mapes took a leading part in the rehabilitation work.”[xiii]
Between 1940 and 1942, the Mapes family moved to 16 Union, still in Bristol.[xiv]
Elmer S. Mapes
PhotoL 1946 Reflector (Weymouth HS)
via Ancestry.com
About 1946, Mr. Mapes took a position as the superintendent of schools in Weymouth, Massachusetts. The school dedicated their yearbook to him that year.
Elmer S. Mapes showed his continuing leadership when he was elected as 2nd Vice President for the Massachusetts School Superintendents Association in 1958.[xv] In 1963, he was a panelist at a P-TA conference[xvi] and in 1965, tentatively supported school busing to correct racial imbalances in education.[xvii]
Elmer Mapes died on 17 Nov 1974 in Weymouth, Mass. [xviii]
[i] 1900 U.S. Census, Ancestry.com, Year: 1900; Census Place: Burns, Allegany, New York; Roll: T623_1008; Page: 12A; Enumeration District: 11; FHL microfilm: 1241008.
[ii] New York, State Census, 1905, “New York, State Census, 1905,” index and images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.1.1/MVBC-W4F : accessed 28 Aug 2012), Elmer Mapes, Burns, Canaseraga Village, E.D. 01, Allegany, New York.
[iii] 1910 United States Federal Census, Ancestry.com, Year: 1910; Census Place: Burns, Allegany, New York; Roll: T624_923; Page: 5A; Enumeration District: 0018; Image: 916; FHL microfilm: 1374936.
[v] New York, Abstracts of World War I Military Service, 1917-1919, Ancestry.com, Elmer S Mapes.
[vi] U.S., Department of Veterans Affairs BIRLS Death File, 1850-2010, Ancestry.com, Elmer Mapes.
[vii] 1920 United States Federal Census, Ancestry.com, Year: 1920; Census Place: Burns, Allegany, New York; Roll: T625_1084; Page: 4A; Enumeration District: 19; Image: 864.
[viii] U.S., School Yearbooks, 1880-2012, Ancestry.com, Alfred University – 1920 – Kanakadea, Page 74.
[ix] 1930 United States Federal Census, Ancestry.com, 1930; Census Place: Bristol, Bristol, Rhode Island; Roll: 2168; Page: 17A; Enumeration District: 4; Image: 144.0; FHL microfilm: 2341902.
[x] 1933-11-17 – Newport Mercury – Page 6 – ]Governor Names Unemployed Teachers’ Fund Group (Elmer Mapes)., Newport Mercury, Newport, Rhode Island (newspapers.com).
[xi] 1935-09-27 – Page 5 – Rotarians Swarm to District Convention (E.S. Mapes)., Newport Mercury, Newport, Rhode Island (newspapers.com).
[xii] Rhode Island, State Census, 1935, Family Search, Elmer S Mapes, Bristol, Rhode Island, United States; State Archives, Providence; FHL microfilm 1,753,866. (Accessed 1 September 2015),. https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MPRS-K6W.
[xiii] Richard V. Simpson, “The Great Hurricane and Tidal Wave of 1938: Scenes of the Disaster in Rhode Island’s East Bay”. Roger Williams University. (Year 2012); online archives, Roger Williams University (https://docs.rwu.edu/), Chapter 1, The Tidal Surge and its Aftermath as Reported by The Scribe | Paragraph: Schools May Open. https://docs.rwu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=hurricane_1938.
I attended the Scarborough Historical Society, where I am a member, meeting the other night. It was really interesting. They had taken Scarborough High School yearbooks over the decades and had individuals from many of those years speak about the advertising and advertisers that bought displays in the yearbooks. Initially, one person talked about the development of school yearbooks from the “Profiles of Part of Class Graduated at Yale College” published in 1806, through the addition of photos into yearbooks because of the letterpress process and halftone printing in the 1880s, to the first few years of yearbooks of Scarborough Maine in the nineteen teens. He spoke about those first advertisers and what happened to the businesses over the hundred years since.
Then, individuals that graduated in 1939, 1945, the mid-1950s, and the 1960s each spoke about their respective yearbook advertisers and what happened to many of the businesses and/or their locations. It was a fascinating talk that gave me pause to think….
Milking machine advertisingThe Kanakadea (1921) Alfred College, Alfred, NY Source: Ancestry.Com
I recently found an online yearbook for an ancestor in my Mowbray-Mapes Project. (I’ll be blogging about that find shortly.) I extracted information about the ancestor, photos of him, and clubs he belonged to, but I never considered looking at the advertisers in his yearbook. Who was marketing what to the graduating class? I looked at that yearbook and will definitely will at yearbook advertisers in the future. The advertisers provide an amazing perspective to the life and times. I’ll consider if the ads intended to sell the company as a place for the graduates to work or did the ads intend to sell to the students and/or their family? Understanding the advertisers in a yearbook understanding the community and the businesses that the young people of the day found important.
Lessons Learned:
Analyzing the advertising in yearbooks and incorporate into individual’s history as appropriate.
The stepson of a grand uncle of mine recently contacted me. I had written about his mother and stepfather a few years ago and he found my blog posting to be fascinating. His mother married my grand-uncle when he was about two and a half. In my posting, I mentioned that his mother had a child when he was four-years-old. The child, a boy, was a half-sibling; he and the baby had a common mother but different fathers. What he found so fascinating was that neither he nor his other half-siblings had any knowledge of the child who was born and died about seven weeks later.
My wife commented about the encounter, “What if the mother didn’t want anyone to know?” Was I right in telling the story? It is a tough moral question. I rested my hat upon the following facts:
Both mother and father had passed.
The child had passed (as an infant).
I didn’t name any living individuals in my story.
Last, but not least, I had the sources that told the factual story.
Nevertheless, my wife’s comments made me think. What should be the criteria about when not to tell a story? I try to be careful about never telling the names of living people, is that enough?
A cousin recently asked about Minerva Tolliver Mannin(g)’s Native American background. She wondered “if [I] have any evidence that Enoch and Minerva Mannin were Cherokee?” I told her that I no such evidence and I don’t believe she did (because of my X-Chromosome analysis). I then pointed her to my blog article “DNA, the X Chromosome & Minerva Tolliver Manning.” Then, I thought about the issue a bit more.
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is quite simple. You receive your mtDNA from your mother. I received mine from my mother, but my son received his from his mother and none from me. Also, mtDNA doesn’t change much over time. That means my mtDNA is the same as my mother’s, which is the same as her mother’s (Madonna Montran), which is the same as her mother’s (Ida Barber), which is the same as her mother (Sarah Blackhurst), and the same as her mother (Fanny Taylor).
The same process is true for Minerva Tolliver Mannin(g)’s descendants. All of her children have her mtDNA, however, only her daughters carry that DNA on to their children. To prove, beyond a shadow of a doubt that Minerva was Native American, if we find a descendant of her daughter’s daughter’s daughter and that person is tested, the haplogroup that descendant is in would prove the descendant was Native American.
Haplogroup Migration Map
Courtesy of Edgarcayce.org.
Native Americans have mtDNA haplogroups A, B, C, D, and sometimes X. My mtDNA haplogroup is T2b, which clearly identifies my maternal ancestry to be from Europe. If the female descendants of Minerva are A, B, C, or D, we can be certain that Minerva was Native American. I Minerva’s female descendants are I, J, K or T, U, V, or W, we can be fairly certain that Minerva’s female ancestry was from Europe.
The key in using mtDNA for genealogy, or any DNA for that matter, is to determine who should be tested in order to prove a particular question. In this case, the proof comes from finding a child of the female line of Minerva and have that individual tested.
I’ll admit, my research into descendants of Minerva is not complete. I welcome anyone who has information regarding her descendants, particularly female descendants, to help me fill in the many blanks and gaps that I have. That said, this is what I think I know.
Minerva Tolliver Mannin(g) had five daughters, Nancy Ann, Sarah Jane, Mary Ermaline, Gresella, and Prudence.
Nancy Ann married Jessie Monroe Barnett. They had four daughters
· Flora Belle, Sarah A. Sadie, and Nettie. I have no further information regarding Sarah, Sadie, or Nettie.
· Flora Belle married George Wesley Horn. They had two or three girls, two of whom died as children. One child, Helen Elvira Horn, married Harold Anderson and lived until 1968. I have no records regarding her children.
Sarah Jane married Joseph Hatfield Bryant. They had five daughters.
· Nancy Ellen Bryant married John M Horn. They had one girl that I know of, Mary A. Horn. I have no marriage information or children information regarding her.
· Adella Mamie Bryant married Elmer Boaz Knowles. They had five daughters. One died as a child, leaving four to consider.
· Elsie Lillian Knowles married Vernon Smalley. I have not information about any children of theirs.
· Clara Lavina Knowles married Luther Elbert Parker. I know of one child of theirs Elsie Joan Parker.
· Lorraine Grace Knowles married Richard Markham Taylor. They had three daughters, two of whom may still be living. I also have information regarding several of those children’s children, so this line may be my best area of further inquiry and contacts.
· Bessie Katherine Knowles married Albert Dickerman. They had one daughter that I know of, Lillian Katherine Dickerman.
Mary Ermaline married Thomas N Jones. I know of no children of them.
Gresella (or Greselle) is a mystery to me. I have no marriage or child information regarding her.
Finally, there is Prudence. I believe she was married twice. Once to Frank P. Bare and again to someone surnamed McDonald. I don’t know of any children that she had.
Actions:
If you are descended from any of these individuals, I would really like to hear from you. I would like to fill in Minerva’s descendants as well as I can. Please contact me either through commenting on this blog posting, directly via my email address (dontaylor50 (at) me.com), or though Facebook (https://www.facebook.com/dontaylor50/).
I will also try to contact any of the descendants that I do know of, particularly in the Knowles, Taylor line and see if any of them would be interested in doing a mtDNA test to prove conclusively if Minerva was Native American or not.
I plan to continue working on my own and fill in whatever descendants that I can.